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Life and Faith among the Catholic Sorbs
The nucleus of Sorbian territory coincides almost exactly
with the Catholic part of Sorbian Lusatia in the area between Bautzen,
Kamenz, and Hoyerswerda. Here Christian faith and Sorbian national consciousness
live in fruitful harmony. Customs and traditions here are the expression
of a self-understanding moulded by the Catholic faith. Especially the
solemnities of Sundays and the many festivals of the Christian year determine
the life of the individual, the family, and the village community. The
Sorbian language is here the dominant mother-tongue. Deep family ties
are the basis of hospitality and local patriotism. A gladly accepted Sunday
duty is listening to the Sorbian radio programme and reading the Sorbian
weekly Katolski Posoł (The Sorbian Messenger). Many of the listeners and
readers, including children and young people, are also contributors to
these popular media.
The
church activities of the approximately 15,000 Catholic Sorbs take place
in the nine Catholic parishes within firm structures but with open-mindedness
towards modern forms. In these parishes there are children's choirs and
groups for those who assist atmass. Practically all schoolchildren participate
in parish or school religious instruction. The regional pastoral-care
office considers itself responsible for the young and reaches several
hundred young persons. It has its own premises. Hallowed by custom, several
times a year pilgrimages to Rosenthal are held, of which the one on Whit
Monday has become a true manifestation of the faith of the Sorbs, uniting
several thousand people. Of unsurpassed solemnity are the processions
of the Easter Riders on Easter Sunday, involving over 1,300 horsemen in
nine processions.
Scarcely anywhere else in Germany is it possible to find
such lively faith. So it is not surprising that it keeps most Sorbs in
their homeland and that many of those that have left it long to return.
Love for their homeland and an absolute feeling of belonging
together gives the Sorbs an unshakable belief in their enduring existence.
It is their custom to pray, using the words of their poet Jakub Bart-Ćiinski
(† 1909): "Božo budź miły, zdźerž strowy a čiły
do skónčenja časow mój serbski lud!" ('God, be
merciful, and keep my Sorbian nation healthy and vigorous until the end
of time!')
Gerat Wornar, Priest in Storcha
Further information is available from:
Cyrill-Methodius-Verein e.V
Póstowe naměsto 2
02625 Budyin / Bautzen
tel. : 0 35 91 / 55 04 05 or 55 02 10
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